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Piano Comprehension text
Read, look for the
unknown words in the dictionary and answer the questions.
PIANO
The piano is a musical instrument of the string family, although the piano can be considered both a string and
percussion instrument. The piano is believed to have been invented in approximately 1700. The piano has a keyboard (a row of keys)
that is struck by the pianist's fingers and thumbs. The keys cause the hammers to strike the strings and create sound. The piano is the most commonly played instrument by musicians in the world, and it is used in a
variety of music styles including classical, pop, jazz, rock, blues, folk,
country, and many more. Bartolomeo
Cristofori is credited with the invention of the piano. There are a
variety of piano types today including the grand piano, upright piano, specialized piano, the electric piano, and the digital piano.
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The keys of pianos have been
made of a variety of woods over time including sugar pine, spruce, ebony,
basswood and plastic. Pianos
have a total of 88 black and white keys. The piano has the widest range
of tones of all instruments. Famous pianists include Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Billy
Joel, Liberace, Jerry Lee Lewis, Elton John, Martha Argerich, Chopin, and Myra
Hess.
Questions:
1-Which musical instrument family does the piano
belong to?
2-How is the piano played?
3-How many keys has the standard piano got?
4-How many types of piano are there? Name some of them.
5-Who created the first known piano?
6-What are the keys usually made of?
7-Which kind of music is very popular played with the
piano?
8-Name some famous pianists.
9-Draw a piano and label its most important parts.
Banjo Comprehension Text.
Read the text, look for the unknown words in the
dictionary and answers the questions.
BANJO
The banjo is a musical instrument from the string family. The banjo emerged among African slaves in the 1600s in
America. The banjo became popular in the 1800s. It is commonly used
in folk, bluegrass, and country music. Modern banjos come
with four or five strings. The first white banjo player to learn
from African Americans was Joel Walker Sweeney. Banjos are
traditionally made with a frame, neck, and a head made of animal skin
although plastic is more common now. Early banjos were made of a gourd shell,
wood stick neck, and strings. Banjos became extremely popular during the
jazz age. The five-string banjo is the most popular. The dueling
banjo piece in the 1972 movie Deliverance was actually recorded with a guitar and a banjo. It is
still one of the most famous banjo pieces known to the general public. Four-string banjos include the plectrum banjo, tenor banjo, cello banjo, and
the bass and contraband banjos. Some famous banjoists
include Steve Martin (actor, comedian, and Grammy-winning musician), George
Crumb, Paul Elwood. The modern banjo was invented by Joel
Sweeney in the1800s.
Questions:
1-Which musical instrument family, does the banjo belong to?
2-When and Where did the banjo emerge?
3-Which kind of music is the banjo used?
4-Who was the first White banjo player to learn from African
American?
5-Which is the most popular banjo?
6-Which is the most famous dueling banjo piece?
7-Which banjos are included in the four strings banjos
classification?
8-Name some famous banjoists.
9-Draw a banjo and label its different parts.
martes, 5 de noviembre de 2019
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